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ANSI High Visibility Clothing Standard



Protect your workers by following the new
ANSI standard for high visibility clothing

Visibility in Traffic Do your employees work near vehicular traffic? Then they must wear high visibility clothing so that they can be seen by motorists. This new standard, ANSI/ISEA 107-1999, published in June, 1999, is the first uniform, authoritative guide for the design, performance specifications, and use of high-visibility and reflective clothing for employees. This standard was modeled after the European standard EN471 by ANSI (American National Standards Institute) and ISEA (International Safety Equipment Association).

The Occupational Safety and Health Administration has recently taken a greater interest in high visibility clothing and work situations in which it should be worn. There have been organizations that have already been cited under 29CFR 1910.132 for not having their workers wear clothing that ensured their conspicuity and/or visibility. In the citations, OSHA named compliance with the ANSI/ISEA 107-1999 standard for high visibility safety clothing as a method to ensure visibility of workers from all directions under adverse lighting conditions. 

Nighttime construction has heightened the probability that workers will be struck by a motor vehicle. Crews working between 6 p.m. and 6 a.m. are three times more likely to be struck, and 25% of all fatal accidents occur during this time period.

Cones The frightening fact is that the barricades and cones found on roadway construction sites have more reflective material than the employees working next to them. Here is a breakdown of the square footage of reflective material found on various pieces of equipment: vests worn by workers have 1 sq. ft.; cones have 2 sq. ft.; barricades have 4 sq. ft.; barrels have 12 sq. ft.; and roll-up signs have 16 sq. ft.
The new high visibility clothing meeting the ANSI/ISEA 107-1999 standard falls into one of three classes. The classes are determined according to the risk. 

Class 1 High Visibility Clothing are worn when workers are well separated from traffic, and the nearby vehicles and equipment are traveling at speeds less than 25 mph. Some situations may be parking lot attendants, shopping cart retrievers, warehouse workers, roadside or sidewalk maintenance workers and delivery vehicle drivers.

ANSI Class 2 Safety Vest
Class 2 High Visibility Clothing are worn for workers who are on or near roadways. The traffic may be traveling at speeds between 25 and 50 mph. Some situations may be roadway construction workers, utility workers, survey crews, railway workers, school crossing guards, high-volume parking or toll-gate personnel, airport baggage handlers/ground crews, emergency response personnel, law enforcement personnel, and accident site investigators. Class 2 is the most popular garment.
Class 3 High Visibility Clothing are worn for workers in high risk situations and allow them to be seen from a minimum distance of 1,280 feet. These are worn when traffic speeds exceed 50 mph. Some situations may be roadway construction workers, utility workers, survey crews, and emergency response personnel.

Note: Check with your local Department of Transportation (DOT). Some states and counties now require compliance with the ANSI standard.

Click here for more ANSI high visibility compliant garments.

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